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Estate agent vs auction vs cash buyer

Most homes sell through an estate agent on the open market. Auctions and cash buying companies trade price for speed and certainty. The right route depends on how fast you need to be out and how much a lower price would hurt.

Side by side

FactorEstate agentAuctionCash buyer
Typical time to completeSeveral months from listingAround 4–8 weeks after the auctionAs little as 2–4 weeks
PriceFull market valueMarket-driven, often below agent sale for standard homesCommonly 70%–85% of market value
CertaintyBuyer can pull out before exchangeBinding at the hammer (traditional auction)High, but offers can be reduced late
Seller feesAgent fee + conveyancingEntry fee, commission + conveyancingOften none, priced into the offer
Best suited toMost homesUnusual, run-down or hard-to-mortgage homesSellers who must move fast

Figures are typical UK ranges, not quotes. Always check the contract you are offered.

When each one wins

Estate agent

  • You can wait a few months
  • The home is mortgageable and in fair condition

Auction

  • The home needs work or is hard to value
  • You want a binding sale on a fixed date

Cash buyer

  • Speed matters more than price — repossession risk, a job move, probate costs
  • You have checked the firm is a member of a redress scheme

Our take

A cash buyer's discount is the price of speed, and it is usually large. Ask an agent what a quick open-market sale at a realistic price would achieve first; it is often closer to the deadline you need than you expect.

Questions sellers ask

Are cash house buying companies regulated?

Companies buying property themselves are not estate agents, but many voluntarily join The Property Ombudsman or the National Association of Property Buyers. Check before agreeing anything.

Can an auction sale fall through?

At a traditional auction, contracts exchange when the hammer falls and the buyer pays a deposit, so withdrawal is rare and costly for them.

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